Manza Stone Circle

A large prehistoric site in Kazuno City, Akita Prefecture

About

In the verdant embrace of northern Japan, where the whispering pines of the Ōu Mountains stand sentinel over the land, lies a sacred testament to human ingenuity and spiritual depth—the Oyu Stone Circles. Here, amidst the gentle undulations of Akita Prefecture's Kazuno City, the Manza Stone Circle emerges as a silent guardian of time, its ancient stones narrating tales from an era long past.

As dawn's first light caresses the landscape, the Manza Circle reveals itself—a grand assembly of over 6,500 river stones, meticulously arranged into a double ring spanning 52 meters in diameter. Each stone, weathered and worn, bears the marks of hands that, four millennia ago, toiled with purpose and reverence. The inner sanctum, a smaller concentric circle, mirrors the outer, creating a harmonious symmetry that speaks to the aesthetic sensibilities of the Jōmon people.

At the heart of this arrangement stands the "sundial-like stone arrangement," a feature that has captivated scholars and visitors alike. Positioned precisely, this formation aligns with the setting sun during the summer solstice, suggesting a sophisticated understanding of celestial movements. One can imagine the Jōmon people gathering here, observing the sun's journey, marking the passage of seasons, and perhaps, communing with the divine.

Surrounding the Manza Circle, remnants of ancient life whisper from the earth. Postholes hint at the presence of wooden structures—perhaps communal halls or ritual spaces—while storage pits and earthen mounds suggest a society attuned to both the practicalities of survival and the mysteries of the cosmos. The discovery of clay figurines, stone tools, and uniquely shaped earthenware further illuminates a culture rich in artistry and spiritual expression.

The Manza Stone Circle, along with its counterpart, the Nonakado Circle, forms the Oyu Stone Circles, collectively recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. This designation underscores their significance as monumental expressions of prehistoric life and spirituality. The meticulous construction, the alignment with celestial events, and the artifacts unearthed all point to a society deeply connected to nature and the cycles that govern existence.

Visiting this hallowed ground, one is enveloped by a profound sense of continuity. The stones, steadfast through millennia, stand as silent witnesses to the ebb and flow of time. They invite contemplation, urging us to reflect on our place within the vast tapestry of history and the enduring human quest to find meaning in the cosmos.

In the quietude of the Manza Stone Circle, the past and present converge. The whispers of the Jōmon people resonate through the stones, their legacy etched into the very fabric of the land. Here, amidst the serene beauty of Akita's countryside, the Manza Circle stands not merely as an archaeological relic but as a living testament to humanity's enduring spirit and our timeless connection to the universe.