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In the heart of Beppu, where the earth's veins pulse with primordial heat, there lies a spectacle both mesmerizing and formidable. This is the "Blood Pond Hell," a natural hot spring that has captivated and awed visitors for over thirteen centuries.
The pond's surface is a vivid crimson, a hue born from the depths of the earth. Beneath the surface, high temperatures and pressures orchestrate a natural alchemy, producing iron oxide and magnesium oxide. These minerals infuse the emerging mud with a deep red color, painting the pond in shades reminiscent of ancient myths. The waters, heated to approximately 78 degrees Celsius, bubble and steam, releasing a mist that carries the scent of minerals and the whispers of the earth's inner workings. (beppu-jigoku.com)
Historically, this site is among Japan's oldest natural hot springs, with records dating back to the Nara period. The "Bungo no Kuni Fudoki," an ancient chronicle, refers to it as "Akayu," or "Red Hot Spring," highlighting its longstanding significance. (beppumuseum.jp) The pond's mineral-rich mud has been utilized for centuries; during the Edo period, it was harvested to create a salve known as "Blood Pond Ointment," reputed for its efficacy in treating skin ailments. Even today, this ointment is sought after by those seeking natural remedies. (chinoike.com)
The surrounding landscape complements the pond's fiery hues. Lush greenery frames the scene, offering a stark contrast to the red waters. The air is thick with steam, creating an ethereal atmosphere where the boundaries between the terrestrial and the otherworldly blur. Visitors can partake in foot baths, immersing themselves in the warm, mineral-laden waters, and perhaps, in the process, feel a connection to the countless others who have sought solace and wonder here through the ages.
In this place, nature's raw power and beauty converge, offering a glimpse into the earth's fiery heart and the timeless allure of its mysteries.